What does FERPA require from schools in terms of student records?

FERPA, or the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, mandates that schools must safeguard student educational records. This means that educational institutions are responsible for protecting the privacy of student information and ensuring that sensitive data contained in these records is not disclosed to unauthorized individuals. Specifically, schools must establish policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of student educational records and allow students and their parents access to them, while also ensuring that personal information is only released under appropriate circumstances, such as with consent or in line with legal exceptions.

This focus on safeguarding records reflects the broader aim of FERPA to protect the rights of students and maintain the integrity of their educational experiences. By establishing these privacy protections, schools not only comply with federal law but also foster trust and confidence within the educational community, ensuring that students feel secure about the handling of their personal information.